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A Publication of Lesley University, Cambridge, Massachusetts

  Issue 11: Fall 2006
   
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Table of Contents

 
 
   

   
ab Editor's Note
  Introduction
   
  Articles and Artwork
   
Aziza Braithwaite Bey
  The Role of Women in Kemet, Dogon, Mayan and Tsalagi Societies
 
A comparative analysis of the role of women in Kemet, Dogon, Tsalagi, and Mayan cultures reveals similarities between the cultures.   The Tsalagi and the Dogon are matrilineal societies. Women are culture bearers, who pass the history, religion, ritual, and ceremony to their children and grandchildren. Each culture had prominent female deities and Mayan women, for example, could achieve their highest potential by emulating Mayan goddesses. Similarly, West African women were priestesses, medicine women and healers, who played (and continue to play) an essential role in sustaining balance and harmony in their communities.
   
Constance Del Nero
  Two Poems
 
Joanne Kilgour Dowdy and Sunny Marie Birney
  The Journey of Economic Literacy & Self Sufficiency
 
The Journey of Economic Literacy & Self Sufficiency is a narrative project illuminating the historical legacy of entrepreneurship, self-employment and the collective economics within the Black community, particularly in the lives of women of African descent in the diaspora (i.e. in the United States and the Caribbean). Implementing an Afrocentric and Womanist contextual lens, this study had as its purpose 1) documenting the journeys of specific independent business women, 2) uncovering the literacy skills they employed and implemented, and 3) describing the support networks they relied upon personally and professionally.   The qualitative data collection methods utilized in this project were informed by Seidman (1995) and Lincoln and Guba (1985).
   
Pablo Navarro-Rivera
 

The ACLU and Civil Liberties in Puerto Rico

 
The April 1948 University of Puerto Rico student strike was a definitive event in 20th-century Puerto Rico, as well as a momentous event in the evolution of a university founded by the United States 45 years earlier, five years after wresting the island from Spain in 1898. In addition to student arrests, “preventive” suspensions, the firing of professors, and other government actions, the university administration prohibited political activities at the university at this time. The administration also initiated a series of measures that culminated with the complete elimination of student involvement in university governance at the University of Puerto Rico and the dismantling of the Student Council.   

   
Jesús Nieto and Suzanne Valery
Creating a Sense of Community in the Classroom

Current national influences on education such as ever-increasing cultural diversity of students, high-stakes testing and national debates regarding immigration policy present unique challenges and opportunities for higher education faculty and students.  It is critical that both students and faculty be able to shape and participate in educational structures and activities that emphasize cooperation rather than competition and promote holistic learning.  Additionally, an influx of first-generation students means that some incoming students are not well versed in the workings of higher education environments. Pedagogies such as learning communities and cohort models help address these concerns. An example of an ideal learning community is presented, along with strategies for creating a stronger sense of community in any classroom.

   
Karl Jean Petion
  Six Images
 
“Take a closer look.  Really zoom in and examine the lacy tendrils of color that form each of the compositions in this richly-colored collection of Jean Petion, a Haitian-born artist.  Upon examining the connected pattern of concentric circles and the curly, whimsically styled lines, it might be easy to imagine other such lighthearted work by the same artist.  Take a closer look, however, and it becomes clear that Petion’s message is as strong as his brilliantly colored palette.  Every line in “Poeme a Erzulie” forms a letter; the letters connect to form words.  A cleverly obscured story lives within Petion’s world of color and texture.
   
junk Atina Andrea White
  Builders of a Racial Bridge: Biracial College Students
 
This study addresses issues surrounding Black/White biracial students in a multiracial student run organization at a diverse liberal arts college in Massachusetts.   The impact of the United States race history on biracial individuals is presented. The insights of the biracial individuals are reported along with suggestions for constructively addressing concerns of multiracial students.
   
 
   
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